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Meningitis Symptoms

Meningitis will be very serious; as a matter of fact certain types of bacterial meningitis will be rapidly fatal without early treatment. It is one of the conditions considered to be a medical emergency that is related to infectious diseases.

Meningitis is an infection of the fluid of a persons spinal cord and the fluid that surrounds the brain. Meningitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Bacterial infection is by far the most serious. Bacterial can be treated with antibiotics and has a preventive vaccine whereas viral has neither. chemical meningitis

Meningitis is an inflammation of the tissue surrounding the brain. While a number of types of meningitis cause just mild, flu like symptoms, others are serious enough to cause death within several hours. Some children, although not becoming ill, can carry the virus causing meningitis; contagious to others through respiratory secretions. The most common types of the disease are viral and bacterial, with different strains of each resulting from multiple causes. Since each type can begin with the same symptoms, it is important to seek medical benefit as soon as possible for an accurate chemical meningitis diagnosis.

Treatment for Meningitis Tips

1. Acute bacterial meningitis requires prompt treatment with intravenous antibiotics to ensure recovery and reduce the risk of complications.

2. Pneumovax (also known as Prevenar) against Streptococcus pneumoniae is recommended for all people 65 years of age or older.

3. Drugs such as dexamethasone are sometimes given to reduce inflammation or to reduce the chance, or spread, of septicemia.

4. Antifungals to combat the infection are usually administered, as well as fluids and medicine to control pain and fever.

If meningitis is suspected, a caregiver will arrange a CT scan of the brain or, if the patient is stable undertake a lumbar puncture test. A lumbar puncture test involves taking a sample of fluid from the spine called cerebral spinal fluid (CSF). The CSF fluid is examined by a microbiologist or Consultant in infectious disease to see if it reveals the bacteria or virus cells associated with meningitis. The patient will then be started on intravenous antibiotics which will kill the bacteria cells.

Meningitis is an inflammation of the leptomeninges and underlying subarachnoid cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Meningitis is the inflammation of the protective membranes covering the central nervous system, known collectively as the meninges. Meningitis is a disease involving inflammation, or irritation, of the meninges. Most cases of meningitis are caused by microorganisms, such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, or parasites, that spread within the blood and within the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). chemical meningitis

Symptoms:

Severe headache
Stiff neck
Dislike of bright light
Drowsiness
Confusion and irritability

Causes :

The bacteria and virus that cause general illness may also caused meningitis. Sometimes the bacteria and viruses that infect the skin, urinary system, gastrointestinal or respiratory tract can spread by the bloodstream to the meningitis through cerebrospinal fluid, the fluid that circulates in and around the spinal cord.

The single best prevention method is proper hand hygiene. Wash your hands often. Use alcohol-based gels only when your hands are not visibly soiled. Another prevention method is proper cleaning of surfaces. At home you will use a strong bleach solution (1 cup bleach to 1 gallon water) to wipe down hard surfaces (door knobs, counter tops, sink controls). The last method is vaccination.

Classic symptoms are fever, headache, stiff neck, confusion and lethargy. Patients can also be in the direction oflerant to light and loud noises. A generalized rash with small raised red and purple nodules may signify the presence of meningococcal meningitis, the most deadly form of the disease. Physicians have been trained in medical school to recognize this characteristic rash and to consider it a warning that the patient's life is in danger.

Many of the bacteria and viruses that cause meningitis are fairly common and are typically associated with other routine illnesses. Bacteria and viruses that infect the skin, urinary system, gastrointestinal or respiratory tract can spread by the bloodstream to the meninges through cerebrospinal fluid, the fluid that circulates in and around the spinal cord.

Meningitis Indication

Meningitis may be very serious; must be fact certain types of microbe meningitis could be rapidly lethal without early therapy. It is one of the ailments considered to be a healthcare emergency that is linked to infectious diseases. Meningitis is undoubtedly an infection of the water of a persons spine and the fluid in which surrounds the brain.

Meningitis is normally caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Bacterial infection is undoubtedly the most serious. Microbe will be treated with prescription medication and has a preventive vaccine whereas viral possesses neither. Meningitis is an swelling of the tissue around the brain. While a number of kinds of meningitis cause just gentle, flu like Meningitis Symptoms, others are serious sufficient to cause death inside of several hours.

Some young children, although not becoming in poor health, may carry herpes causing meningitis; contagious in order to others through breathing secretions. The most common types of the sickness are viral along with bacterial, with different traces of each resulting from numerous causes. Since each variety will sometimes begin with the same signs and symptoms, it is important to seek health care assist as soon as possible with an accurate diagnosis. Strategy to Meningitis Tips

1. Extreme bacterial meningitis requires prompt treatment with intravenous antibiotics to ensure recovery and reduce the risk of complications. 2. Pneumovax (also known as Prevenar) from Streptococcus pneumoniae is recommended for all men and women 65 years of age or maybe older. 3. Medications such as dexamethasone are sometimes presented to reduce inflammation as well as to reduce the chance, or spread, of septicemia. 4. Antifungals to combat the infection are usually administered, as well as fluids and pharmaceuticals to control pain and also fever. Most cases involving meningitis are caused by microorganisms, like viruses, bacteria, fungus, or parasites, of which spread within the our blood and within the cerebrospinal liquid (CSF).

Symptoms:

Excessive fever
Severe headache
Rigid neck
Hate of bright light-weight
Drowsiness
Confusion and irritability

Causes:

The microbes and virus that can cause general illness can also caused meningitis. Sometimes your bacteria and viruses that invade the skin, urinary system, gastrointestinal or respiratory system will sometimes spread by the bloodstream to the meningitis as a result of cerebrospinal fluid, the substance that circulates close to the spinal cord. <#Keyword> Timeless Meningitis Symptoms are fever, headache, stiff neck, confusion and sleepiness. Patients will also be withinlerant to light along with loud noises. A generalized rash with modest raised red and also purple nodules can indicate the presence of meningococcal meningitis, the most fatal form of the disease. Health professionals have been trained in medical school to recognize this trait rash and to think it over a warning that the individual's life is in danger. Many of the bacteria and viruses that cause meningitis usually are fairly common and are generally associated with other regimen illnesses. Bacteria and viruses that infect the skin, the urinary system system, gastrointestinal as well as respiratory tract can pass on by the bloodstream on the meninges through cerebrospinal fluid, the actual fluid that moves in and around the vertebrae.

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Meningitis - Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

Meningitis is a viral.It's means the cause is infection with a virus. Bacterial meningitis is quite rare though it will be very serious and needs urgent treatment with antibiotics.It is a inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord called the meninges. It is rarely occurs when an infection in the body spreads through the blood and toward the cerebrospinal fluid.This fluid that cover the outside of the brain and spinal cord. The infection will spread into the brain tissue and cause brain damage.Meningitis mostly present in kids age 5 and younger, and in between16 to 25 year olds, though people could get meningitis at any stage of life.

Symptoms

Symptoms of meningitis, which will sometimes appear suddenly, often include high fever, severe and persistent headache, stiff neck, nause, and vomiting. Changes in behavior, such as confusion, sleepiness, and difficulty waking up, are important symptoms. In infants, symptoms of meningitis are often much less specific and may include irritability or tiredness, poor feeding, and fever.

Adult Meningitis Symptoms

About 25% of those who develop meningitis have symptoms that develop over 24 hours. The remainder generally become ill over one to seven days. Occasionally, if someone has been on antibiotics for another infection, the symptoms will take longer to develop or could be less intense. If someone is developing fungal meningitis (most commonly someone who is HIV positive), the symptoms can take weeks to develop.

Causes

The most common infectious causes of meningitis vary according to an individual's age, habits, living environment, and health status. While nonbacterial types of meningitis are more common, bacterial meningitis is the more potentially life-threatening. Three bacterial agents are responsible for about 80% of all bacterial meningitis cases. These bacteria are Haemophilus influenzae type b, Neisseria meningitidis (causing meningococcal meningitis), and Streptococcus pneumoniae (causing pneumococcal meningitis).

How is meningitis diagnosed?

Early diagnosis and treatment are very important. If symptoms occur, the patient should see a doctor immediately. The diagnosis is usually made by growing bacteria from a sample of spinal fluid. The spinal fluid is obtained by performing a spinal tap, in which a needle is inserted within an area in the lower back where fluid in the spinal canal is readily accessible. Identification of the type of bacteria responsible is important for selection of correct antibiotics.

Treatment

If meningitis is suspected, medical advice should be sought immediately. Because a number of of the early symptoms might be similar to other conditions, a high level of suspicion is required, especially with children.

Prevention is better than remedy ! Effective vaccines are now available against some types of meningitis.

Acute bacterial meningitis requires prompt treatment with intravenous antibiotics to ensure recovery and reduce the risk of complications.

Pneumovax (also known as Prevenar) against Streptococcus pneumoniae is recommended for all people 65 years of age or older. Drugs such as dexamethasone are sometimes given to reduce inflammation or to reduce the chance, or spread, of septicemia.

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Viral Meningitis Symptoms

Viral meningitis is the most common form. Usually viruses that enter your body through your mouth before going to your brain and multiplying cause it. You will find these viruses in the mucus, saliva and feces. <#Keyword>

A viral infection headache will come from different types of viruses. The concern about having such headaches is that the root cause can be meningitis.

Straight away the health practitioners put me in for a brain scan. As I waited for the results the health practitioners told me it was one of three things: viral meningitis; bacterial meningitis or a brain hemorrhage.

Meningitis symptoms are typically characterized by bad headaches, stiff neck, tiredness, vomiting, fever, leg pain, dull skin tone and difficulty in consuming food and drinks.

1-Nausea and vomiting
2-Extreme sensitivity to light (photophobia)
3-Stiff neck
4-Head ache
5-Fever (may have sudden onset)

The bacteria are highly toxic. They attack the nasal tract and invade the bloodstream. Their main target is the brain. When they reach the blood-brain barrier, they destroy the defence system, enter the CSF and attack the brain cells. As the infection spreads, the fluid becomes pus-like, with white blood cells, proteins and extra fluid all trying to fight the infection.

Causes

The bacteria and virus that cause general illness will also caused meningitis. Sometimes the bacteria and viruses that infect the skin, urinary system, gastrointestinal or respiratory tract could spread by the bloodstream to the meningitis through cerebrospinal fluid, the fluid that circulates in and around the spinal cord.

The cerebrospinal fluid in bacterial meningitis is usually characterized by marked elevations in protein concentration, an very reduced glucose level, and, in the absence of previous antibiotic treatment, a positive Gram stain for bacteria.

Viral meningitis is the most common form. Usually viruses that enter your body through your mouth before going to your brain and multiplying cause it. You may find these viruses in the mucus, saliva and feces. Other viruses that will cause meningitis include: Chickenpox, Flu, Mumps, HIV,Genital herpes.

Meningococcal meningitis is endemic in parts of Africa, India, and other developing nations. Bacterial meningitis is contagious, which means it may be passed to someone else by spit or snot. Symptoms in infants under 12 months include high fever, fretfulness, irritability - particularly when handled, difficulty awakening, drowsiness, difficulty feeding, and/or a stiff neck, or bulging fontanelle.

Viral meningitis is caused by enteroviruses, as the name implies. Highly infectious, the disease is spread easily through secretions of the nose and mouth. Three to seven days is the incubation period of the virus, starting with the infection through to the appearance of the first symptoms.

Different types of meningitis can be caused by several elements with a variety of symptoms, although one symptom that may or may not be present is that of meningitis rash. It is important to know what to watch for as this symptom could indicate the immediate need for treatment.

The treatment that you will receive for meningitis depends on the underlying cause of the condition. If it is viral meningitis you will usually only require symptom relief such as bed rest and increased fluid. Bacterial meningitis requires prompt intravenous (IV) and antibiotic treatment. These will prevent serious complications as well as neurological damage.

The next step in understanding these concepts is to analyze the first parts of the words. "Mening-" refers to the meninges which are the membranous coverings of the brain and spinal cord. So "meningitis" means inflammation or infection of these membranous coverings.

Meningitis is inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. International travelers should discuss the danger as well as prevention and treatment of this disease before departure.